Page 6 - wigni - Copy
P. 6
pozaSi da akeTeben Rrma reve ranss. ase esalmebian cxovelis, zarzmisa Tu beTaniis kedlebis moxatu-
TavianT maswavleblebs. es arc aris gasakviri – am lobaTa fragmentebSi asaxulia musikalur sakravTa
SenobaSi xom vaxtang Wabukianis saxelobis Tbili- TanxlebiT cekva-Seqcevis scenebi. moqvis oTxTavis
sis sabaleto xelovnebis saxelmwifo saswavlebelia uZvelesi xelnaweris mxatvrobaSic vxedavT mocek-
ganTavsebuli da mas 2016 wels 100 weli Seusrulda. vaveTa figurebs. saqarTveloSi, swored iseve, ro-
misi istoria TiTqmis saqarTveloSi klasikuri gorc evropis sxva qveynebSi, cekvebi erTgvarad iy-
sabaleto xelovnebis istoriis xnisaa, Tumca Senoba ofoda e.w. `mdabiur~ da `aristokratulad~. aseve
mravaljer gamoicvala da xSirad Zlier dramatuli arsebobda sakmaod daxvewili da diferencirebuli
peripetiebis winaSec mdgara... am skolasa da misi me- terminologia, romelsac vxvdebiT, rogorc klasi-
saZirkvleebis cxovrebaze umZafresad aisaxeboda kur mxatvrul literaturaSi, aseve sulxan-saba or-
Cvens qveyanaze Tavs damtydari qartexilebi, amitom belianis leqsikonSi - `sityvis kona~. magaliTad, sa-
Cvenis fiqriT umjobesi iqneba, rom ufro saswavleb- bas mixedviT cekva aris ferxis (anu fexis) TiTebiT
lis Tavgadasavalze, im politikur-ekonomikur Tu rokva. Tavad rokvas ramdenime gansazRvreba aqvs –
ideologiur kanonzomierebebze mogiyveT, Tu ra- `sama~, `cekva~, `gogmani~, `buqna~, `TamaSoba~, anu Tu
tom da risTvis Seiqmna igi, ra gavlena moaxdina qa- am ganmartebis kvalobaze vimsjelebT, SegviZlia vi-
rTuli kulturis ganviTarebaze, ra rols TamaSob- fiqroT, rom `rokva~ sazogadod cekvis xelovnebas
da saxelmwifo saswavleblis cxovrebaze, vidre gulisxmobs, xolo sxva ganmartebani SeiZleba iyos
ubralod qronologiurad davawyoT movlenebi da cekvis sxvadasxva ileTebi. `gogmani~ ZiriTadad qa-
mSrali cifrebi mivawodoT mkiTxvels. lTa cekvis ileTi iyo da niSnavda msubuq, gracio-
daviwyoT Tundac iqidan, rom cekva da cekvis zul xtomebs. `buqna~ – Rrma Cajdomebia, romelTac
swavleba saqarTveloSi cariel adgilas ar aRmoce- mravaljeradad da riTmulad imeorebdnen mocek-
nebula. jer kidev XVII saukunis mefe-poeti arCili vave vaJebi. `koWa~ ki naxevrad Cajdomaa – anu Tu
Tavis `saqarTvelos zneobaSi~ werda, rom Wadrakis klasikuri cekvis ileTebs SevadarebT, Sesabamisad
TamaSsa da cekvas specialurad aswavlidnen dide- grand da demi plieebTan unda gvqondes saqme. `si-
bulTa da Tavad-aznaurTa Svilebs. es arc aris ga- tyvis konaSive~ vxedavT ganmartebas sityvisa `fun-
sakviri, radgan cekvas, Tavis Seqcevas, sazogadoe- druki~, rac niSnavs TamaSobas, Wabukur mRera-rbo-
baSi Tavis warmoCinebas, Tavis daWeras sakmarisad las, xltomas - srevas, simkvircxles, `sikiskases~.
didi yuradReba eqceoda feodalur saqarTveloSi. `TamaSoba~ sabasTan mravalgvar sanaxaobas niSnavs
miuxedavad imisa, rom marTlmadidebluri eklesia, da maT Soris cekvis yvelanair, maSin miRebul for-
swored iseve, rogorc kaTolikuri sarwmunoebis mas - `fundruksa da xuntruks~ (igivea rac fundru-
mesveurni, gamalebulni ebrZodnen gancxromisa Tu ki mxolod qalTa mier) cekvas, buqnas, mgrgvalad
cxovrebiT tkbobis yvelanair gamovlinebas, mainc wyobas, ferxulsa da sxva. `TamaSi~ sabasTan gulisx-
ver axerxebdnen adamianis cxovrebis am sferosTan mobs sportis iseT saxeobebsac, rogoricaa jiriTi,
gamklavebas. ufro metic – zogierTi italieli xtoma (sabasTan `xltoma~), badros tyorcna (`qvis
kardinalis sasaxlis karis TeatrSic ki ewyoboda gdeba~), sirbili da sxva. dRes terminma `TamaSma~
6 Teatraluri, saopero da sabaleto warmodgenebi. gagrZeleba sportSi hpova, xelovnebaSi ki mxolod
aseve saqarTveloSic uZvelesi taZrebis – sveti- dramatul scenaze speqtaklis an erTi romelime ro-
